See ava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ava bûn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ava kirin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ava çûn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "avayî"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rojava"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*āpāta-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/āpāta-"
],
[
"*peh₂tew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂tew-"
],
[
"*peh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ira-pro:*āpāta-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*peh₂tew->>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*āpāta-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Northern Kurdish\", \"term\" : \"ava\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kmr\" }\" data-lang=\"kmr\" data-title=\"ava\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*āpāta-",
"4": "",
"5": "city, cultivated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂tew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ira-pro:*āpāta-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*peh₂tew->>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avatir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî ava",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tewrî ava",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ئاڤا",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ئاڤا",
"c": "+"
},
"expansion": "ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or tewrî ava, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"built, built up; thriving, flourishing"
],
"id": "en-ava-kmr-adj-AjKKJ8hr",
"links": [
[
"built",
"built"
],
[
"built up",
"built up"
],
[
"thriving",
"thriving"
],
[
"flourishing",
"flourishing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "şên"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"setting"
],
"id": "en-ava-kmr-adj-7HK5Vmqc",
"links": [
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the Sun) setting"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the Sun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pregnant"
],
"id": "en-ava-kmr-adj-N2vnLji7",
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare"
],
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of mares) pregnant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mares"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈvɑː/"
}
],
"word": "ava"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with etymon",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish palindromes",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ava bûn"
},
{
"word": "ava kirin"
},
{
"word": "ava çûn"
},
{
"word": "avayî"
},
{
"word": "rojava"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*āpāta-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/āpāta-"
],
[
"*peh₂tew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂tew-"
],
[
"*peh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ira-pro:*āpāta-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*peh₂tew->>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*āpāta-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Northern Kurdish\", \"term\" : \"ava\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"kmr\" }\" data-lang=\"kmr\" data-title=\"ava\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*āpāta-",
"4": "",
"5": "city, cultivated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂tew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ira-pro:*āpāta-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*peh₂tew->>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *āpāta- (“city, cultivated”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂tew-, derived from the root *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avatir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî ava",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "tewrî ava",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ئاڤا",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ئاڤا",
"c": "+"
},
"expansion": "ava (comparative avatir, superlative herî ava or tewrî ava, Arabic spelling ئاڤا)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"built, built up; thriving, flourishing"
],
"links": [
[
"built",
"built"
],
[
"built up",
"built up"
],
[
"thriving",
"thriving"
],
[
"flourishing",
"flourishing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "şên"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"setting"
],
"links": [
[
"setting",
"setting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the Sun) setting"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the Sun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pregnant"
],
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare"
],
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of mares) pregnant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mares"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈvɑː/"
}
],
"word": "ava"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ava meaning in Northern Kurdish (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.